Python工具箱系列(十四)

import argparse
import configparser
import json
import os
import struct
import sys
from configparser import ConfigParser
from pathlib import Path
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from Crypto.Util.Padding import pad, unpad
from gooey import Gooey, GooeyParser
from matplotlib import widgets
defaultsize = 64*1024
# 密钥随便写，使用时只使用前16字节
key = 'stayhungrystayfoolish'
realkey = key[:16].encode('utf-8')
def encrypt_file(key, in_filename, out_filename=None, chunksize=defaultsize):
    """
    对文件进行加密
    Args:
        key (str): 16字节密钥
        in_filename (str): 待加密文件
        out_filename (str, optional): 加密后输出的文件
        chunksize (int, optional): 块大小,缺省64k
    """
    if not out_filename:
        out_filename = in_filename + '.enc'
    iv = os.urandom(16)
    encryptor = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv)
    filesize = os.path.getsize(in_filename)
    with open(in_filename, 'rb') as infile:
        with open(out_filename, 'wb') as outfile:
            outfile.write(struct.pack('<Q', filesize))
            outfile.write(iv)
            pos = 0
            while pos < filesize:
                chunk = infile.read(chunksize)
                pos += len(chunk)
                if pos == filesize:
                    chunk = pad(chunk, AES.block_size)
                outfile.write(encryptor.encrypt(chunk))
def decrypt_file(key, in_filename, out_filename=None, chunksize=defaultsize):
    """
    解密文件
    Args:
        key (str): 16字节密钥
        in_filename (str): 待解密文件
        out_filename (str, optional): 解密后输出的文件
        chunksize (int, optional): 块大小,缺省64K
    """
    if not out_filename:
        out_filename = in_filename + '.dec'
    with open(in_filename, 'rb') as infile:
        filesize = struct.unpack('<Q', infile.read(8))[0]
        iv = infile.read(16)
        encryptor = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv)
        with open(out_filename, 'wb') as outfile:
            encrypted_filesize = os.path.getsize(in_filename)
            pos = 8 + 16  # the filesize and IV.
            while pos < encrypted_filesize:
                chunk = infile.read(chunksize)
                pos += len(chunk)
                chunk = encryptor.decrypt(chunk)
                if pos == encrypted_filesize:
                    chunk = unpad(chunk, AES.block_size)
                outfile.write(chunk)
@Gooey(language='chinese')
def parse():
    parser = GooeyParser(description=u'aes handler')
    parser.add_argument("-d", "--decry", action="store_true",
                        help="解密模式")
    parser.add_argument("-e", "--encry", action="store_true",
                        help="加密模式")
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--input", type=str,
                        help="要处理的文件", widget='FileChooser')
    parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", type=str,
                        help="要输出的文件", widget='FileSaver')
    args = parser.parse_args()
    print(args)
    # 判断参数输入情况,如果没有参数,则显示帮助。
    if len(sys.argv) == 1:
        parser.print_help()
        return
    # 解密模式，获得输入与输出文件后，调用算法解密
    if args.decry:
        inputfilename = Path(args.input)
        if inputfilename.exists():
            decrypt_file(realkey, in_filename=args.input,
                         out_filename=args.output)
        else:
            print(f'{args.input}不存在')
    # 加密模式，获得输入与输出文件后，调用算法加密
    if args.encry:
        inputfilename = Path(args.input)
        if inputfilename.exists():
            encrypt_file(realkey, in_filename=args.input,
                         out_filename=args.output)
        else:
            print(f'{args.input}不存在')
parse()

pip install Gooey 

sudo apt-get install python-wxtools
# method1
apt-get install pkg-config
# method2
wget http://launchpadlibrarian.net/477064124/pkg-config_0.29.2-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb
dpkg -i pkg-config_0.29.2-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb
pkg-config --version
apt-get install -y libgtk-3-dev
# 检验与设置
pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-3.0
# 前面全是准备
pip install wxpython
pip install matplotlib
pip install gooey